N.J.A.C. 4A:3-4.21 Salary overpayments: State service
N.J.A.C. 4A:3-4.21, Salary overpayments: State service. The Civil Service Commission may waive, in whole or in part, the repayment of an erroneous salary overpayment, or may adjust the repayment schedule based on Full text with 2 recorded amendments, 26 citing decisions, cited by 1 other rule.
Current through New Jersey Register, Vol. 58 No. 14, July 20, 2026. Reviewed as of July 26, 2026.
This is an annotated mirror, not the official publication. Verify against the Civil Service Commission before relying on it.
In plain language
Being overpaid by mistake does not automatically mean repaying all of it on the payroll terms. The Civil Service Commission may waive repayment of an erroneous salary overpayment in whole or in part, or leave the debt standing and adjust the repayment schedule instead. Three factors are listed for that decision: whether the circumstances and amount were such that the employee could reasonably have been unaware of the error, whether the overpayment resulted from a specific administrative error rather than mere delay in processing a change in pay status, and whether the repayment terms would cause economic hardship. Either the employee or the appointing authority may request a waiver, and the request travels through the procedure for written record appeals.
Written by the NJ Civil Service Navigator editorial team from the text of N.J.A.C. 4A:3-4.21. It is a description of the rule, not the rule itself, and not legal advice.
(a) The Civil Service Commission may waive, in whole or in part, the repayment of an erroneous salary overpayment, or may adjust the repayment schedule based on consideration of the following factors: #
1. The circumstances and amount of the overpayment were such that an employee could reasonably have been unaware of the error; #
2. The overpayment resulted from a specific administrative error, and was not due to mere delay in processing a change in pay status; #
3. The terms of the repayment schedule would result in economic hardship to the employee. #
(b) An employee or appointing authority may request a waiver of repayment in accordance with the procedure for written record appeals. See N.J.A.C. 4A:2-1. #
Amendment history
Rule numbers, effective dates and New Jersey Register citations as published. 2 recorded changes.
- AmendedR.2017 d.10048 N.J.R. 2653(a); 49 N.J.R. 1182(a)
- AmendedR.1989 d.57021 N.J.R. 2429(a); 21 N.J.R. 3451(a)
How this rule has been applied
26 decisions have cited N.J.A.C. 4A:3-4.21. The list below is citations to those decisions, not the decisions. We have not written summaries for this section. A citation with no summary is deliberate: we do not paraphrase a decision we have not read. Nothing here is legal advice.
Civil Service Commission final determinations (26)
- In re Kurapka, Greystone Park Psych. Hosp., Dep't of Health, CSC Docket No. 2024-16392024 N.J. CSC LEXIS 338Docket 2024-1639
- In re W.F., Ancora Psychiatric Hosp., Dep't of Health, CSC Docket No. 2022-4952022 N.J. CSC LEXIS 196Docket 2022-495
- In re Clinton, Judiciary, Vicinage 15-Gloucester, Cumberland, & Salem Ctys., CSC Docket No. 2021-11372021 N.J. CSC LEXIS 244Docket 2021-1137
- In re Seward, Dep't of Law & Pub. Safety, Div. of State Police, CSC Docket No. 2020-14602020 N.J. CSC LEXIS 979Docket 2020-1460
- In re Lotrice States, Dep't of Agric., CSC Docket No. 2020-21402020 N.J. CSC LEXIS 924Docket 2020-2140
- In re Armstrong, et al, Dep't of Law & Pub. Safety, CSC Docket Nos. 2020-2142 et al. (Consolidated)2020 N.J. CSC LEXIS 197Docket 2020-2142
- In re Williams, Dep't of Corrs., CSC Docket No. 2019-822020 N.J. CSC LEXIS 26Docket 2019-82
- In re Dep't of Law and Pub. Safety, CSC Docket No. 2020-10102019 N.J. CSC LEXIS 1062Docket 2020-1010
- In re Vanessa Bloor, Dep't of Transp., CSC Docket No. 2019-19172019 N.J. CSC LEXIS 520Docket 2019-1917
- In re Mack, Dep't of the Treasury, CSC Docket No. 2019-26182019 N.J. CSC LEXIS 288Docket 2019-2618
- In re Williams, Dep't of Law and Pub. Safety, CSC Docket No. 2019-4692019 N.J. CSC LEXIS 211Docket 2019-469
- In re Velez, Dep't of Law & Pub. Safety, CSC Docket No. 2017-24722018 N.J. CSC LEXIS 244Docket 2017-2472
- In re Brennan, Div. of State Police, CSC Docket No. 2017-20302018 N.J. CSC LEXIS 243Docket 2017-2030
- In re McGowan, Dep't of Human Servs., CSC Docket No. 2017-20312017 N.J. CSC LEXIS 715Docket 2017-2031
- In re DiNoia, Div. of State Police, CSC Docket No. 2017-19182017 N.J. CSC LEXIS 713Docket 2017-1918
- In re Edwards, Sheriff's Officer (S9999M), Essex Cnty., CSC Docket No. 2015-25962016 N.J. CSC LEXIS 5Docket 2015-2596
- In re Hubbard, State Parole Bd., CSC Docket No. 2015-28112015 N.J. CSC LEXIS 183Docket 2015-2811
- In re Borr, State Parole Bd., CSC Dkt. No. 2015-26702015 N.J. CSC LEXIS 234
- In re Baker, Dep't of Human Servs., CSC Dkt. No. 2014-16412014 N.J. CSC LEXIS 818
- In re Baker, Dep't of Human Servs., CSC Dkt. No. 2014-16402014 N.J. CSC LEXIS 817
- In re Semmon, Dep't of Health, CSC Docket No. 2014-1322014 N.J. CSC LEXIS 685Docket 2014-132
- In re Stumpf, Dep't of Human Servs., CSC Docket Nos. 2014-1602 and 2014-16032014 N.J. CSC LEXIS 639Docket 2014-1602 and 2014-1603
- In re Rebecca Croke and Lorie Guerieri, Dep't. of Env't. Prot., CSC Dkt. No. 2013-28962013 N.J. CSC LEXIS 775
- In re Susan Santiago, Dep't of Children & Families, CSC Dkt. No. 2013-3412013 N.J. CSC LEXIS 480
- In re Khasima Alexander, et al., Dep't. of Corr., CSC Dkt. Nos. 2013-1087 to 2013-11382013 N.J. CSC LEXIS 563
- In re Guerieri et al., Department of Environmental Protection, CSC Dkt. Nos. 2012-35282013 N.J. CSC LEXIS 218
Rules that point here
Elsewhere in Compensation
- 4A:3-4.1 General provisions
- 4A:3-4.2 Job evaluation: State service
- 4A:3-4.3 Job reevaluation requests and appeals: State service
- 4A:3-4.4 Salary rates for initial appointments: State service
- 4A:3-4.5 Anniversary dates: State service
- 4A:3-4.6 Anniversary date change when employee is in non-pay status: State service
- 4A:3-4.7 Determining types of pay adjustments: State service
- 4A:3-4.8 Lateral pay adjustments: State service
- 4A:3-4.9 Advancement pay adjustments: State service
- 4A:3-4.10 Demotional pay adjustments: State service
- 4A:3-4.11 Downward title reevaluation pay adjustments: State service
- 4A:3-4.12 Movement of employees from no-range or single rate titles to titles having salary ranges: State service
- 4A:3-4.13 Salaries of employees whose annual salaries are not on a step in their salary range: State service
- 4A:3-4.14 Movement of employees to trainee titles from titles having higher pay rates: State service
- 4A:3-4.15 Salaries for employees appointed to tentative title positions: State service
- 4A:3-4.16 Salaries of employees on military leave during a trainee period: State service
- 4A:3-4.17 Salaries and anniversary dates for employees appointed from a special reemployment list: State service
- 4A:3-4.18 Salaries and anniversary dates for employees appointed from a regular reemployment list: State service
- 4A:3-4.19 Other forms of compensation: State service
- 4A:3-4.20 Retroactive pay: State service