Department of Environmental Protection
4,647 employees · NJ state government agency
Department of Environmental Protection anchors a workforce of 4,647 employees, one of the biggest payrolls in state government.
The most common title is Environmental Specialist 2 (6% of staff), followed by Environmental Specialist 3 and Environmental Specialist 1. Median pay is $86,027, roughly in line with the statewide median. About 60% of its employees are mapped to a civil service title specification, lower than most state agencies because it employs more agency-specific or unclassified roles.
Median tenure is 5.0 years, shorter than the statewide median of 9.6 years. CWA represents the largest share of its unionized workforce (about 51%).
About Department of Environmental Protection
The Department of Environmental Protection writes and enforces New Jersey's air, water, land use and waste rules, oversees contaminated site cleanup, and runs the state park and forest system along with fish and wildlife management.
Environmental specialists at four graded levels are the backbone of the department, handling permits, inspections and enforcement across every program area. Environmental engineers and research scientists sit alongside them on the technical work. State park police officers are here too, a sworn law enforcement force inside an environmental agency, which few other departments have. The environmental services trainee grade is a genuine entry door: it is the step people take into the specialist ladder without prior state service.
Who works here
These are the titles that carry the most people on this payroll. Each one links to its civil service specification, which sets out the duties, the minimum requirements and the salary range.
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Environmental Specialist 2286 employees6.2% of staff · median $73,550 · CWA
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Environmental Specialist 3183 employees3.9% of staff · median $102,428 · CWA
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Environmental Specialist 1144 employees3.1% of staff · median $58,818 · CWA
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Environmental Specialist 481 employees1.7% of staff · median $121,977 · CWA
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Environmental Services Trainee76 employees1.6% of staff · median $53,807 · CWA
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State Park Police Officer76 employees1.6% of staff · median $87,601 · PBA-SLEU
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Environmental Engineer 265 employees1.4% of staff · median $86,027 · CWA
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Research Scientist 254 employees1.2% of staff · median $113,615 · CWA
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Administrative Analyst 153 employees1.1% of staff · median $61,510 · CWA
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Environmental Engineer 350 employees1.1% of staff · median $106,040 · CWA
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Section Chief Environmental Protection50 employees1.1% of staff · median $143,176 · CWA
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Administrative Analyst 349 employees1.1% of staff · median $103,509 · CWA
At least 100 distinct titles appear on this agency's payroll. The 12 largest are listed above.
Titles you will not find elsewhere
42 of this agency's titles are concentrated here rather than shared across departments, and for 33 of them every single position in the state sits on this payroll.
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Environmental Specialist 2286 of 293 statewide98% of the statewide total
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Environmental Specialist 3183 of 192 statewide95% of the statewide total
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Environmental Specialist 1144 of 165 statewide87% of the statewide total
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Environmental Specialist 481 of 91 statewide89% of the statewide total
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Environmental Services Trainee76 of 78 statewide97% of the statewide total
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State Park Police Officerall 76 statewideonly at this agency
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Environmental Engineer 265 of 69 statewide94% of the statewide total
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Environmental Engineer 350 of 53 statewide94% of the statewide total
Concentration is measured against the same payroll file, comparing this agency's headcount in a title with the statewide headcount in that title.
How pay is spread
Below are the quartile boundaries for this agency's salaries, with the statewide equivalents alongside them for reference.
The middle half of this agency's employees earn between $67,312 and $113,264, a ratio of 1.68 between the two quartiles. State government as a whole sits at 1.80, so this agency's pay is bunched more tightly than average, which tends to happen where one or two large titles carry most of the staff.
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Lowest recorded salary$36,449
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Lower quartile$67,312statewide $62,428
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Median salary$86,027statewide $84,548
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Upper quartile$113,264statewide $112,646
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Highest recorded salary$181,844
Based on 2,932 salaried records, with 4 statistical outliers excluded from the quartile calculation.
Union representation
Which contract covers a job decides its salary schedule, its step ladder and its grievance route. This is the union mix on this payroll.
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CWA2,365 employees50.9% of the agency
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IFPTE202 employees4.3% of the agency
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IBEW114 employees2.5% of the agency
Union coverage is identifiable for 58% of this agency's payroll records. The remainder are unclassified, exempt or managerial positions that sit outside a bargaining unit.
How long people stay
Tenure tells you something a salary table cannot: whether this is a place people arrive at or a place they stay.
Half of this agency's employees have been on the state payroll longer than 5.0 years, well short of the statewide median of 9.6. 50% joined within the last five years, and 22% have twenty years or more behind them.
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Under 5 years2,059 employees49.7% of those with a hire date
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5 to 10 years643 employees15.5% of those with a hire date
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10 to 15 years391 employees9.4% of those with a hire date
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15 to 20 years131 employees3.2% of those with a hire date
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20 to 25 years359 employees8.7% of those with a hire date
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25 years or more560 employees13.5% of those with a hire date
Hire dates are present for 4,143 of this agency's 4,647 payroll records.
Overtime
483 employees here recorded overtime, 10.4% of the agency, against 29.6% across state government. Little overtime usually means salaried professional work with no shift to fill.
Together they were paid $2,093,892 in overtime, averaging $4,335 for each employee who earned any. Overtime is not part of the salary figures elsewhere on this page, which report base pay.
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Employees with recorded overtime483
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Share of the agency10.4%
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Total overtime paid$2,093,892
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Average per employee earning it$4,335
Civil service coverage
Only 60% of this agency's payroll records match a published civil service specification. Most positions here are filled outside the competitive examination process, so the exam and eligible list route described elsewhere on this site does not apply to the majority of these jobs.
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Records matched to a specification2,776
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Records with no matching specification1,871
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Distinct civil service titles on the roster100 or more
Where it sits among state agencies
By headcount this is the 7th largest of the 39 payroll lines in New Jersey state government, holding 6.4% of the state workforce.
Its nearest neighbours by headcount, for readers who want a like-for-like comparison.
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Department of Health6,477 employeesmedian $70,850
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Department of Human Services6,433 employeesmedian $72,427
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Department of Transportation3,805 employeesmedian $76,834
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Department of Treasury3,666 employeesmedian $82,173
How to get a job at the Department of Environmental Protection
The Department of Environmental Protection employs environmental specialists, scientists, engineers, conservation police officers, park rangers, and the State Park Police and Forest Fire Service. It is one of the more varied state employers, spanning office-based scientific and regulatory work and field-based enforcement and resource protection.
Common entry-level titles
- Environmental Specialist — Competitive exam — environmental monitoring, permitting, and enforcement
- State Park Police Officer — Competitive law enforcement exam (LEAB)
- Park Ranger / Conservation roles — Field resource protection and public lands
Exams: Most professional and technical DEP titles are competitive and filled through civil service exams. Conservation Police Officer and State Park Police Officer are law enforcement titles tested through the Law Enforcement Examination.
Union: Most professional and scientific staff are CWA-represented under the A-P-R-S schedule. Sworn law enforcement officers are represented by the PBA.
Search all Department of Environmental Protection positions · How the civil service exam works · When is the next exam
Many Department of Environmental Protection entry titles are competitive and require passing a civil service exam. General aptitude prep helps for those written tests:
Study guides for this exam
- Civil Service Arithmetic National Learning Corporation · $39.94
- Civil Service Grammar and Usage National Learning Corporation · $34.95
- Civil Service Administration, Management and Supervision National Learning Corporation · $55.95
- Clerical, Office & Administrative Support Positions (COAST) (Career Examination) National Learning Corporation · $39.95
- Logical Reasoning National Learning Corporation · $29.95
- In-Basket Examination National Learning Corporation · $49.95
- GRAPHS, CHARTS AND TABLES (Tabular Material) National Learning Corporation · $39.94
- Abstract Reasoning / Spatial Relations National Learning Corporation · $49.95
- CIVIL SERVICE READING COMPREHENSION (General Aptitude and Abilities Series) (Passbooks) National Learning Corporation · $39.95 · general prep, not specific to this title
The Civil Service Commission does not publish official study guides or release past tests. These are independent equivalency guides.
Frequently asked questions
How do I get a job at the Department of Environmental Protection?
The Department of Environmental Protection employs environmental specialists, scientists, engineers, conservation police officers, park rangers, and the State Park Police and Forest Fire Service. It is one of the more varied state employers, spanning office-based scientific and regulatory work and field-based enforcement and resource protection.
What are the main entry-level titles at the Department of Environmental Protection?
Common entry points include: Environmental Specialist (Competitive exam — environmental monitoring, permitting, and enforcement); State Park Police Officer (Competitive law enforcement exam (LEAB)); Park Ranger / Conservation roles (Field resource protection and public lands).
Do Department of Environmental Protection jobs require a civil service exam?
Most professional and technical DEP titles are competitive and filled through civil service exams. Conservation Police Officer and State Park Police Officer are law enforcement titles tested through the Law Enforcement Examination.
What union represents Department of Environmental Protection employees?
Most professional and scientific staff are CWA-represented under the A-P-R-S schedule. Sworn law enforcement officers are represented by the PBA.